A “detoxifying” skincare therapy, a calming act of self-love, a pampering observe for your pet—if TikTok is to be believed, the advantages of an Epsom salt tub are virtually infinite. However, stylish as they’re, the chemical compounds are outdated as hell: The salts are named after the English city of Epsom the place they had been found within the early seventeenth century, they usually had been subsequently extracted and studied for his or her potential medicinal properties.1
Although they had been as soon as thought-about a high-society luxurious, Epsom salt is now tremendous accessible to the plenty—it’s bought in luggage or bins at most drugstores and supermarkets, normally for lower than $10, and your mother most likely has some below her toilet sink. And whereas Epsom salt has been related to all types of wellness advantages, it’s most likely most recognized for its alleged pain-relieving properties. You might have seen a health influencer counsel an Epsom salt tub to alleviate muscle aches after a tricky coaching day or future, or maybe your pregnant good friend has been attempting an Epsom soak to appease their sore ft.
However simply because a wellness observe is stylish doesn’t make it legit. Beneath, consultants clarify what it’s best to know concerning the potential advantages of Epsom salt baths (and Epsom salts generally)—and which claims it’s best to take with, ahem, a grain of salt.
What is Epsom salt? | Benefits of Epsom salt baths | Epsom salt for sore muscles | Benefits for skin care | Potential risks | How to make an Epsom salt bath
What precisely is Epsom salt?
Epsom salt is a type of magnesium referred to as magnesium sulfate, Chris D’Adamo, PhD, director of the Middle for Integrative Drugs on the University of Maryland School of Medicine, tells SELF. Magnesium performs a task in additional than 300 enzyme reactions within the physique that have an effect on muscle and nerve perform, blood sugar and stress regulation, bone development, electrolyte perform, vitality manufacturing, and more. The first supply of magnesium for most individuals is meals—leafy greens, fish, legumes, and whole grains are all excessive within the necessary mineral.
When it comes to its medical purposes, hospitals typically use Epsom salt to deal with sufferers, Dr. D’Adamo says. Docs could inject intravenous (IV) magnesium sulfate for ache and blood stress regulation, for instance, significantly amongst pregnant individuals with preeclampsia, he says.2 And well being care practitioners additionally typically use IV and oral magnesium sulfate dietary supplements to deal with power ache situations, together with migraine, or to handle magnesium deficiencies, he provides.3
Contemplating that magnesium generally is extraordinarily necessary for holding your physique operating in high type (and there’s research to suggest {that a} good proportion of individuals have lower-than-optimal ranges of the mineral) and magnesium sulfate, particularly, is usually used as a medical therapy, it’s not a stretch to suppose that an Epsom salt tub could do your physique good. Which leads us to…
Are there any confirmed advantages of Epsom salt baths?
First, it’s price understanding that there are some advantages to taking any tub. It may well assist your sleep, for one factor, and never simply because it’s soothing and de-stressing (which it can be). Heat water additionally will increase your core physique temperature, so if you get out of the bathtub (or bathe), your physique temperature begins to drop, which indicators to your mind that it’s time for relaxation. (That’s additionally why sleep consultants recommend snoozing in a cool room.) The truth is, analysis suggests {that a} 10-minute soak within the tub (or heat bathe) one to 2 hours earlier than bedtime will help you go to sleep quicker and really feel as in the event you’ve had a greater evening’s relaxation.4
However what about the advantages of an Epsom salt tub, particularly? To reap any potential perks—past the soothing nature of the nice and cozy water—you’d want to have the ability to get the magnesium into your physique indirectly, the place it will possibly then create physiological adjustments. That could possibly be both by absorbing the magnesium within the bathwater by way of your pores and skin or inhaling it from the steam of the recent water, says Dr. D’Adamo.
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